1. 除...之外:without question 关于,至于, | with the exception of 除...之外 | without question 毫无疑问
2. 之外:for example 例如 | with the exception of ......之外 | in the face of 面对,不顾,即使
3. 除......以外:with regard to关于 | with the exception of除...以外 | with the purpose of为了
4. 除......外:with reserve 有保留 | with the exception of 除......外 | with regard to 关于