及物/不及物动词侵犯; 违反（规章等）; 侵犯（某人的权利）; 侵害（某人的自由、权益等）

及物动词

1. This action infringed the constitution.
这种行为违反了宪法。

1. 侵犯,违背：influx 涌到,流入 | infringe 侵犯,违背 | infuriate 激怒

2. 违反：maul#粗暴对待 | infringe#违反 | shake#摇;震动

3. 破坏：infringe upon 侵害 | infringe 破坏 | infringement 违反

1. 七彩网.英语单词

1. 违反,违背(法律、规则等)
If someone infringes a law or a rule, they break it or do something which disobeys it.

e.g. The film exploited his image and infringed his copyright...
这部电影使用了他的形象,侵犯了他的肖像权。
e.g. The jury ruled that he had infringed no rules.
陪审团裁决他没有违反任何规定。

2. 侵犯，侵害(权益)
If something infringes people's rights, it interferes with these rights and does not allow people the freedom they are entitled to.

e.g. They rob us, they infringe our rights, they kill us...
他们劫掠我们,侵犯我们的权利,对我们实施杀戮。
e.g. It's starting to infringe on our personal liberties.
它开始侵犯我们的人身自由。

verb

1. advance beyond the usual limit

Synonym: encroachimpinge

2. go against, as of rules and laws

e.g. He ran afoul of the law
This behavior conflicts with our rules

Synonym: conflictrun afoulcontravene