名词粗糙度; 粗糙的事物，严肃，刺耳

1. 粗鲁态度：harry 折磨 | harshness 粗鲁态度 | Harvard case study method 哈佛个案研究法

2. 严肃：harshly 严厉地 | harshness 严肃 | harslet 内脏

3. 粗糙的事物/刺耳/严肃：harshly /粗糙地/粗暴地/剌耳地/严厉地/严酷地/ | harshness /粗糙的事物/刺耳/严肃/ | harslet /(猪等的)内脏/肚杂/

4. 粗糙的事物：harshacuity 苛刻 | harshness 粗糙的事物 | harshnesshoarsenessstridence 刺耳

noun

1. excessive sternness

e.g. severity of character
the harshness of his punishment was inhuman
the rigors of boot camp

Synonym: severityseverenessrigorrigourrigorousnessrigourousnessinclemencyhardnessstiffness

2. the quality of being cruel and causing tension or annoyance

Synonym: crueltycruelness

3. the roughness of a substance that causes abrasions

Synonym: abrasivenessscratchiness

4. the quality of being unpleasant (harsh or rough or grating) to the senses

Synonym: roughness