名词交流; 通讯,通信; 书信; 传达
1. (尤指依靠电或无线电波的)通信系统,通信
Communications are the systems and processes that are used to communicate or broadcast information, especially by means of electricity or radio waves.
e.g. ...a communications satellite.
通讯卫星
e.g. ...communications equipment.
通讯设备
2. 消息;信息
A communication is a message.
e.g. The ambassador has brought with him a communication from the President.
大使带来了总统的口信。
3. see also: communicate
名词文化; 养殖; [生物学](微生物等的)培养; 修养
及物动词培植,培养
1. 文化,文明(如艺术、哲学)
Culture consists of activities such as the arts and philosophy, which are considered to be important for the development of civilization and of people's minds.
e.g. There is just not enough fun and frivolity in culture today.
当今的文化恰恰是不够轻松有趣。
e.g. ...aspects of popular culture.
大众文化的方方面面
2. 文化(尤指拥有特定信仰、生活方式或艺术形式的社会或文明)
A culture is a particular society or civilization, especially considered in relation to its beliefs, way of life, or art.
e.g. ...people from different cultures...
来自不同文化背景的人们
e.g. I was brought up in a culture that said you must put back into the society what you have taken out.
我成长于其中的那个社会文化认为,取之社会必须回报社会。
3. 文化(某组织或群体的一致习惯和行为方式)
The culture of a particular organization or group consists of the habits of the people in it and the way they generally behave.
e.g. But social workers say that this has created a culture of dependency, particularly in urban areas...
然而社会工作者认为这使得人们普遍产生了依赖,尤其是在城市地区。
e.g. The institutions have realised they need to change their culture to improve efficiency and service.
这些机构已经意识到需要改变他们的内部文化以提高效率、改进服务。
4. 培养物;培养菌;培养细胞
In science, a culture is a group of bacteria or cells which are grown, usually in a laboratory as part of an experiment.
e.g. ...a culture of human cells.
人类细胞的培养物
e.g. ...a number of tissue culture experiments.
多次组织细胞培养实验
5. 培养(细菌);培植(细胞)
In science, to culture a group of bacteria or cells means to grow them, usually in a laboratory as part of an experiment.
e.g. To confirm the diagnosis, the hospital laboratory must culture a colony of bacteria.
为进一步确诊,医院实验室必须培养一个细菌菌落。
e.g. ...cultured human blood cells.
培养的人体血细胞
名词交换; 交易所; 交易; 兑换(率)
及物动词兑换; 交换,互换; 交换,调换
不及物动词交换,替换; 进行易货贸易,作物物交换; [金融业](货币)交换,兑换
1. 交换;互换
If two or more people exchange things of a particular kind, they give them to each other at the same time.
e.g. We exchanged addresses and Christmas cards...
我们交换了地址和圣诞贺卡。
e.g. The two men exchanged glances...
那两个男人互相扫了一眼。
2. 调换,交换,更换(尤指更好或更令人满意的东西)
If you exchange something, you replace it with a different thing, especially something that is better or more satisfactory.
e.g. ...the chance to sell back or exchange goods...
回销或调换商品的机会
e.g. If the car you have leased is clearly unsatisfactory, you can always exchange it for another.
如果你对租借的车明显不满意,可随时另换一辆。
3. 短暂的交谈;(常指)口角,争吵
An exchange is a brief conversation, usually an angry one.
e.g. There've been some bitter exchanges between the two groups.
两组之间发生过一些激烈的争吵。
4. 交战;交火
An exchange of fire, for example, is an incident in which people use guns or missiles against each other.
e.g. There was an exchange of fire during which the gunman was wounded...
有过交火,其间那名持枪歹徒受伤了。
e.g. This could intensify the risk of a nuclear exchange.
这可能会加剧爆发核战争的危险。
5. (不同国家人们之间的)交流,互访
An exchange is an arrangement in which people from two different countries visit each other's country, to strengthen links between them.
e.g. ...a series of sporting and cultural exchanges with Seoul...
和首尔之间的一系列体育和文化交流
e.g. ...educational exchanges for young people...
面向年轻人的教育交流
6. 交易大厅;交易所
Exchange is used in the names of some places where people used to trade and do business with each other.
e.g. ...the Royal Exchange.
皇家交易所
7. 同telephone exchange
The exchange is the same as the telephone exchange .
8. see also: corn exchange;foreign exchange;stock exchange
9. 作为交换
If you do or give something in exchange for something else, you do it or give it in order to get that thing.
e.g. It is illegal for public officials to solicit gifts or money in exchange for favors...
公务员通过索要礼物或钱财作为为他人提供便利的交换是违法的。
e.g. He paid her a huge salary. In exchange, he was assured of her vote.
他给她支付了很高的薪水,作为交换,他确定能够得到她的选票。
名词进步; 前进; [生物学]进化; (向更高方向)增长
动词发展; (使)进步,(使)进行; 促进
不及物动词发展; (向更高方向)增进
名词发音; 读法; 发音方法; 发音方式
1. 发音;读法
The pronunciation of a word or language is the way in which it is pronounced.
e.g. She gave the word its French pronunciation...
她读出了该词的法语发音。
e.g. You're going to have to forgive my pronunciation.
你得原谅我的发音。
及物动词支持; 支撑; 帮助; 维持
名词支撑; 支持者; [数学]支集; 支撑物
1. 支持;赞同;拥护
If you support someone or their ideas or aims, you agree with them, and perhaps help them because you want them to succeed.
e.g. The vice president insisted that he supported the hard-working people of New York...
副总统坚称他支持辛勤工作的纽约人。
e.g. The National Union of Mineworkers pressed the party to support a total ban on imported coal.
全国矿工工会向该政党施压,要求其同意全面禁止煤炭进口。
2. 帮助;支持;支援;援助
If you give support to someone during a difficult or unhappy time, you are kind to them and help them.
e.g. It was hard to come to terms with her death after all the support she gave to me and the family...
她曾经给予我和家人莫大的帮助,她的死讯令人难以接受。
e.g. We hope to continue to have her close support and friendship.
我们希望她能继续大力支持,并能与她维持亲密友谊。
3. (通常指政府的)赞助,资助
Financial support is money provided to enable an organization to continue. This money is usually provided by the government.
e.g. ...the government's proposal to cut agricultural support by only about 15%.
仅削减约 15%的农业拨款的政府提案
4. 资助;供养;赡养
If you support someone, you provide them with money or the things that they need.
e.g. I have children to support, money to be earned, and a home to be maintained...
我要抚养孩子,挣钱养家。
e.g. She sold everything she'd ever bought in order to support herself through art school.
为了供自己读完艺术学校,她把过去购置的所有东西都卖掉了。
5. 证实;为…提供依据
If a fact supports a statement or a theory, it helps to show that it is true or correct.
e.g. The Freudian theory about daughters falling in love with their father has little evidence to support it.
弗洛伊德关于女儿恋父的理论缺乏依据。
6. 支承;支撑;支护
If something supports an object, it is underneath the object and holding it up.
e.g. ...the thick wooden posts that supported the ceiling...
支撑天花板的粗木柱子
e.g. Let your baby sit on the floor propped up with plenty of cushions to support him.
让宝宝坐在地板上,多放几个垫子让他倚靠。
7. 支撑物;支柱
A support is a bar or other object that supports something.
8. 支撑(身体);倚靠
If you support yourself, you prevent yourself from falling by holding onto something or by leaning on something.
e.g. He supported himself by means of a nearby post.
他靠在旁边的柱子上。
9. 支持,喜爱(运动队)
If you support a sports team, you always want them to win and perhaps go regularly to their games.
e.g. Tim, 17, supports Manchester United.
17 岁的蒂姆支持曼联队。
10. (音乐会、演出的)助演演员,助演乐队
At a concert or show, the support or the support act is a less well-known person or band who performs before the main person or band.
11. see also: supporting
名词决心; 决定,确定; [物]测定,计算
1. 决心;坚决;坚定;果断
Determination is the quality that you show when you have decided to do something and you will not let anything stop you.
e.g. Everyone concerned acted with great courage and determination...
所有相关人员都表现出了极大的勇气和决心。
e.g. He reaffirmed their determination to tackle inflation...
他重申了他们要解决通货膨胀问题的决心。
名词变化; […]lt;核[…]gt;转换; […]lt;语[…]gt;转换; […]lt;电[…]gt;变换
名词说明字幕,印在外国影片上的对白翻译字幕,译文对白字幕; 小标题,副标题( subtitle的名词复数 ); (电影的)字幕