及物动词收集; 收藏; 接走; 聚积

不及物动词募捐; 募集

形容词由受话人付费的

1. 收集;采集
If you collect a number of things, you bring them together from several places or from several people.

e.g. Two young girls were collecting firewood...
两个小女孩正在拾柴火。
e.g. Elizabeth had been collecting snails for a school project...
伊丽莎白一直在为完成学校的一份课题作业收集蜗牛。

2. 搜集;收藏
If you collect things, such as stamps or books, as a hobby, you get a large number of them over a period of time because they interest you.

e.g. I used to collect stamps...
我曾经集过邮。
e.g. One of Tony's hobbies was collecting rare birds.
托尼的业余爱好之一是搜集稀有鸟类。

名词仪器; 乐器; 手段，工具; 法律文件

及物动词用仪器装备; 为演奏谱曲; 向…提交文书

1. 器械;器具
An instrument is a tool or device that is used to do a particular task, especially a scientific task.

e.g. ...a thin tube-like optical instrument.
试管状的细长光学仪器
e.g. ...instruments for cleaning and polishing teeth...
清洗和抛光牙齿的器械

2. 乐器
A musical instrument is an object such as a piano, guitar, or flute, which you play in order to produce music.

e.g. Learning a musical instrument introduces a child to an understanding of music.
学一门乐器能引导孩子了解音乐。

3. 仪器;仪表
An instrument is a device that is used for making measurements of something such as speed, height, or sound, for example on a ship or plane or in a car.

e.g. ...crucial instruments on the control panel.
控制面板上的重要仪表
e.g. ...navigation instruments.
导航仪器

4. 工具;手段;被他人利用的人
Something that is an instrument for achieving a particular aim is used by people to achieve that aim.

e.g. The veto has been a traditional instrument of diplomacy for centuries.
几个世纪以来否决权一直是外交上惯用的手段。

5. see also: stringed instrument;wind instrument

名词利息; 兴趣，爱好; 利害关系，利益; 趣味，感兴趣的事

及物动词使产生兴趣; 使参与，使加入; 引起…的意愿; 使产生关系

1. 兴趣;兴味;关注
If you have an interest in something, you want to learn or hear more about it.

e.g. There has been a lively interest in the elections in the last two weeks...
近两周来选举受到了热烈关注。
e.g. His parents tried to discourage his interest in music, but he persisted...
他的父母设法打消他对音乐的兴趣,但他始终坚持。

2. 爱好
Your interests are the things that you enjoy doing.

e.g. Encourage your child in her interests and hobbies even if they're things that you know little about...
要鼓励孩子的兴趣爱好，即使你对它们所知甚少。
e.g. He developed a wide range of sporting interests as a pupil at Millfield.
他在米尔菲尔德私立学校上学的时候培养了广泛的运动爱好。

3. 使感兴趣;引起…的关注
If something interests you, it attracts your attention so that you want to learn or hear more about it or continue doing it.

e.g. That passage interested me because it seems to parallel very closely what you're doing in the novel...
那一段引起了我的关注，因为它似乎与你在小说里所采用的手法非常相似。
e.g. It may interest you to know that Miss Woods, the housekeeper, witnessed the attack.
您或许会有兴趣知道管家伍兹小姐目击了袭击过程。

4. 劝诱;说服(某人)做(某事)
If you are trying to persuade someone to buy or do something, you can say that you are trying to interest them in it.

e.g. In the meantime I can't interest you in a new car, I suppose?...
那么我想这时候我不能说服您买辆新车了？
e.g. The group wasn't able to interest them in reproducing literature specifically for women.
这个团体没能说服他们再版专门面向女性的文学作品。

5. 利益;福利
If something is in the interests of a particular person or group, it will benefit them in some way.

e.g. Did those directors act in the best interests of their club?...
那些董事行事时是以他们俱乐部的最大利益为出发点吗？
e.g. The social worker would try to get her to see she was acting against the boy's interests.
这位社会工作者会设法让她明白她这么做对这个男孩没有好处。

6. 利益相关者;利益集团
You can use interests to refer to groups of people who you think use their power or money to benefit themselves.

e.g. The government accused unnamed 'foreign interests' of inciting the trouble...
政府不指名地谴责“外国利益集团”煽动骚乱。
e.g. He resigned as finance minister only weeks before the election and stood against big-business interests.
他在大选到来仅几周前辞去了财政部长职务,并抵制大公司利益集团。

7. 权益;股权;产权
A person or organization that has interests in a company or in a particular type of business owns shares in this company or this type of business.

e.g. Her other business interests include a theme park in Scandinavia and hotels in the West Country.
她其他的公司股权包括斯堪的纳维亚的一个主题游乐园和英格兰西南部的几家酒店。
e.g. ...the Hatch family, who controlled large dairy interests...
掌控大量奶业股权的哈奇家族

8. 利害关系
If a person, country, or organization has an interest in a possible event or situation, they want that event or situation to happen because they are likely to benefit from it.

e.g. The West has an interest in promoting democratic forces in Eastern Europe...
东欧民主力量的发展与西方国家利害攸关。
e.g. Domestic consumers of petroleum products have an interest in a secure source of petroleum products.
石油产品的国内消费者希望其来源能够获得保障。

9. 利息
Interest is extra money that you receive if you have invested a sum of money. Interest is also the extra money that you pay if you have borrowed money or are buying something on credit.

e.g. Does your current account pay interest?...
你的活期账户有利息吗？
e.g. This is an important step toward lower interest rates.
这是向较低利率迈出的重要一步。

10. see also: interested;interesting;compound interest;self-interest;vested interest

11. 为了（或符合)…的利益;有助于
If you do something in the interests of a particular result or situation, you do it in order to achieve that result or maintain that situation.

e.g. ...a call for all businessmen to work together in the interests of national stability.
呼吁所有商人为了国家稳定而团结协作

名词音乐; 乐曲; 乐谱; 乐队

1. 音乐;乐曲
Music is the pattern of sounds produced by people singing or playing instruments.

e.g. ...classical music.
古典音乐
e.g. ...the music of George Gershwin.
乔治·格什温的音乐作品

2. 音乐(创作或表演)艺术
Music is the art of creating or performing music.

e.g. He went on to study music, specialising in the clarinet.
他继续学习音乐，主攻单簧管。
e.g. ...a music lesson.
音乐课

3. 乐谱
Music is the symbols written on paper which represent musical sounds.

e.g. He's never been able to read music.
他一直都不识谱。

4. 悦耳的声音;佳音;中听的话
If something that you hear is music to your ears, it makes you feel very happy.

e.g. Popular support—it's music to the ears of any politician.
大众的支持对任何一名政界人士来说都是佳音。

5. 承担自己行为的后果;接受批评（或惩罚）
If you face the music, you put yourself in a position where you will be criticized or punished for something you have done.

e.g. Sooner or later, I'm going to have to face the music.
迟早我得自己承担后果。

形容词身体的; 自然（界）的; 物质的; 自然规律的

名词身体检查，体格检查

1. 身体的；肉体的；躯体的
Physical qualities, actions, or things are connected with a person's body, rather than with their mind.

e.g. ...the physical and mental problems caused by the illness...
这种病引起的生理和心理的问题
e.g. Physical activity promotes good health...
体育活动促进身体健康。

名词旅行; 进行; 移动; 漫游

不及物动词旅行; 传送; 前进，行进; [篮球]走步

及物动词经过，通过; 游历

形容词值得的; 有报酬的

1. 有益的;值得的;有意义的;令人满意的
An experience or action that is rewarding gives you satisfaction or brings you benefits.

e.g. ...a career which she found stimulating and rewarding...
她觉得刺激而有意义的职业
e.g. Life for the successful doctor can be emotionally and financially rewarding.
对于事业有成的医生来说，生活在精神和物质两方面都能令人满足。