名词发起者，主办者; 担保者; 倡议者，提案人; 后援组织
及物动词赞助
1. (常出于广告目的而)赞助，资助
If an organization or an individual sponsors something such as an event or someone's training, they pay some or all of the expenses connected with it, often in order to get publicity for themselves.
e.g. Mercury, in association with The Independent, is sponsoring Britain's first major Pop Art exhibition for over 20 years...
《信使报》正携手《独立报》一起为 20 多年来英国举办的首届大型通俗艺术展览提供赞助。
e.g. The competition was sponsored by Ruinart Champagne...
比赛是由慧纳酒庄赞助的。
2. (为慈善事业而)赞助，资助
In Britain, if you sponsor someone who is doing something to raise money for charity, for example trying to walk a certain distance, you agree to give them a sum of money for the charity if they succeed in doing it.
e.g. Please could you sponsor me for my school's campaign for Help the Aged?
我在参加我们学校举办的“助老”募捐活动，您能赞助我吗？
3. 倡议，发起(某项提议或建议)
If you sponsor a proposal or suggestion, you officially put it forward and support it.
e.g. Eight senators sponsored legislation to stop the military funding.
8 位参议员支持立法停止军事拨款。
4. (国家或组织)发起，组织，主办
When a country or an organization such as the United Nations sponsors negotiations between countries, it suggests holding the negotiations and organizes them.
e.g. Given the strength of pressure on both sides, the superpowers may well have difficulties sponsoring negotiations...
迫于来自对方的强大压力，两个超级大国想要组织谈判肯定会有困难。
e.g. The protest comes on the eve of two days of talks in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, sponsored by the United Nations.
抗议活动发生在联合国组织的于埃塞俄比亚首都亚的斯亚贝巴进行的为期两天的会谈即将开始前。
5. (一国)坐视(某次袭击事件)而不顾，支持
If one country accuses another of sponsoring attacks on it, they mean that the other country does not do anything to prevent the attacks, and may even encourage them.
e.g. We have to make the states that sponsor terrorism pay a price.
我们必须让那些支持恐怖主义的国家付出代价。
6. 赞助(电视节目);做…的广告赞助商
If a company or organization sponsors a television programme, they pay to have a special advertisement shown at the beginning and end of the programme, and at each commercial break.
e.g. Companies will now be able to sponsor programmes on ITV and Channel 4.
现在公司可以在独立电视台和第 4 频道上出资做节目广告了。
7. 赞助人;资助人;倡议者;发起人;主办者
A sponsor is a person or organization that sponsors something or someone.
e.g. I understand Coca-Cola are to be named as the new sponsors of the League Cup later this week...
我知道可口可乐公司将在本周晚些时候被指定为联赛杯的新赞助商。
e.g. The chief sponsor of the New York law, state Senator Emanuel Gold, says he's not giving up.
纽约州立法的主要倡议人州参议员伊曼纽尔·戈尔德说，他不会放弃。
名词装配; 集会; 议会; 立法机构
1. 议会；代表大会
An assembly is a large group of people who meet regularly to make decisions or laws for a particular region or country.
e.g. ...the campaign for the first free election to the National Assembly.
呼吁国民议会召开首次自由选举的运动
e.g. ...an assembly of party members from the Russian republic.
俄罗斯共和国的党员代表大会
2. 集会;集会者
An assembly is a group of people gathered together for a particular purpose.
e.g. ...an assembly of women Olympic gold-medal winners...
奥林匹克金牌女性获得者的集会
e.g. He waited until complete quiet settled on the assembly.
他一直等到集会的人群完全安静下来。
3. 集会（权利）
When you refer to rights of assembly or restrictions on assembly, you are referring to the legal right that people have to gather together.
e.g. The US Constitution guarantees free speech, freedom of assembly and equal protection...
美国宪法保证言论自由、集会自由和受到平等保护的权利。
e.g. They were accused of unlawful assembly.
他们被控非法集会。
4. （全校师生的）晨会，早会
In a school, assembly is a gathering of all the teachers and pupils at the beginning of every school day.
e.g. By 9, the juniors are in the hall for assembly.
到9点时，三年级学生都在大厅里等待参加晨会。
e.g. ...a long room with a stage at one end for assemblies.
一端设有早会用的高台的狭长房间
5. 装配；组装
The assembly of a machine, device, or object is the process of fitting its different parts together.
e.g. For the rest of the day, he worked on the assembly of an explosive device.
在那天余下的时间里，他继续组装爆炸装置。
e.g. ...workers at Sao Paulo's car assembly plants.
圣保罗汽车装配厂的工人
名词完整; 正直，诚实; [计算机]保存; 健全
1. 正直;诚实
If you have integrity, you are honest and firm in your moral principles.
e.g. I have always regarded him as a man of integrity...
我一直认为他正直诚实。
e.g. He was praised for his fairness and high integrity.
他的公正和正直操守受人称道。
2. 完整;完全;完善
The integrity of something such as a group of people or a text is its state of being a united whole.
e.g. Separatist movements are a threat to the integrity of the nation.
分离主义运动对国家统一是个威胁。
名词奖学金; 学术; 学识
1. 奖学金
If you get a scholarship to a school or university, your studies are paid for by the school or university or by some other organization.
e.g. He got a scholarship to the Pratt Institute of Art.
他获得了普拉特艺术学院的奖学金。
e.g. ...scholarships for women over 30.
为 30 岁以上女性设立的奖学金
2. 学术;学问;学术研究
Scholarship is serious academic study and the knowledge that is obtained from it.
e.g. I want to take advantage of your lifetime of scholarship.
我希望能够用到您一生的学识。
名词裁判员; 证明人; 公断人; （专业性强的文章的）审阅人
不及物动词担任裁判
及物动词审阅，鉴定（专业性强的文章）; 为…当裁判; 仲裁判定
1. （比赛的）裁判员
The referee is the official who controls a sports event such as a football game or a boxing match.
2. 为…担任裁判；执法（比赛）
When someone referees a sports event or contest, they act as referee.
e.g. The match will be refereed by Derek Bevan from Wales...
这场比赛将由来自威尔士的德里克·贝文执法。
e.g. Vautrot has refereed in two World Cups.
沃特罗特执法过两届世界杯。
3. （求职等时的）推荐人，介绍人，证明人
A referee is a person who gives you a reference, for example when you are applying for a job.
名词放射（性）; 辐射能
关税制度；关税( tariff的名词复数 )；关税表；收费表；量刑标准；