及物/不及物动词哽咽; 阻止,扼止; 填塞; 使窒息
名词窒息,哽咽; 拥塞; (车辆发动机的)阻风门
1. (使)噎住;(使)哽住;(使)卡住
When you choke or when something chokes you, you cannot breathe properly or get enough air into your lungs.
e.g. The coffee was almost too hot to swallow and made him choke for a moment...
咖啡烫得几乎咽不下去,呛得他好一会儿喘不过气来。
e.g. A small child could choke on the doll's hair...
洋娃娃的头发可能会让小孩窒息。
2. 掐死;扼死;勒死
To choke someone means to squeeze their neck until they are dead.
e.g. The men pushed him into the entrance of a nearby building where they choked him with his tie.
那些人把他推进附近大楼的入口处,用他的领带勒死了他。
3. 挤满;塞满
If a place is choked with things or people, it is full of them and they prevent movement in it.
e.g. The village's roads are choked with traffic...
村里的路上挤满了车辆行人。
e.g. His pond has been choked by the fast-growing weed.
他的池塘里长满了恣意蔓生的杂草。
4. (汽车、卡车等的)阻气门
The choke in a car, truck, or other vehicle is a device that reduces the amount of air going into the engine and makes it easier to start.
相关词组:choke backchoke off
名词泥土; 土地,国土; 滋生地,温床; 粪尿,肥料
及物动词弄脏,污辱; 给…上粪(施肥); 被弄脏,变脏; 用青草饲料喂养(牲口)
不及物动词变脏、受污染或玷污的; 变脏
1. 土壤;土地
Soil is the substance on the surface of the earth in which plants grow.
e.g. We have the most fertile soil in Europe.
我们拥有欧洲最肥沃的土地。
e.g. ...regions with sandy soils.
沙土地区
2. 国土;领土
You can use soil in expressions like British soil to refer to a country's territory.
e.g. The issue of foreign troops on Turkish soil is a sensitive one.
在土耳其领土上驻扎外国军队这个问题非常敏感。
3. 弄脏;玷污
If you soil something, you make it dirty.
e.g. Young people don't want to do things that soil their hands...
年轻人不愿做那些容易弄脏手的事情。
e.g. He raised his eyes slightly as though her words might somehow soil him.
他略略地抬了抬眼皮,仿佛她的话会不小心玷污了他。
名词色拉
1. 色拉;凉拌菜
A salad is a mixture of raw or cold foods such as lettuce, cucumber, and tomatoes. It is often served with other food as part of a meal.
e.g. ...a salad of tomato, onion and cucumber.
西红柿、洋葱和黄瓜拌成的色拉
e.g. ...potato salad.
土豆色拉
2. 少不更事时期;涉世未深的青少年时期
If you refer to your salad days, you are referring to a period of your life when you were young and inexperienced.
e.g. The Grand Hotel did not seem to have changed since her salad days.
从她年少时候到现在,格兰德酒店似乎一直就没有变过。
名词花粉; [虫]粉面
及物动词传授花粉给; 用花粉掩盖
1. 花粉
Pollen is a fine powder produced by flowers. It fertilizes other flowers of the same species so that they produce seeds.