形容词平静的; 镇定的; （海洋，天气等）安静的，平静的; （人）从容不迫的

及物/不及物动词（使）平静，（使）镇定; （使）镇静

名词平静; 镇定; 安定; 无风

及物动词使安静; 使冷静; 使镇定; 使（疼痛等）减轻

不及物动词安静下来，平静下来，镇静下来

1. 镇定的;镇静的;冷静的
A calm person does not show or feel any worry, anger, or excitement.

e.g. She is usually a calm and diplomatic woman...
她通常沉着而老练。
e.g. Try to keep calm and just tell me what happened...
镇静点,告诉我出了什么事。

形容词快乐的; 幸福的; 巧妙的; 〈口〉有点醉意的

1. 高兴的;快乐的
Someone who is happy has feelings of pleasure, usually because something nice has happened or because they feel satisfied with their life.

e.g. Marina was a confident, happy child...
玛丽娜是个自信、快乐的孩子。
e.g. I'm just happy to be back running...
我很高兴能重新回到跑道上。

不及物动词笑; 发笑; 嘲笑; （特别表示因成功而）处于有利地位

及物动词以笑表示，以笑感动[影响]

名词笑; 笑声; 引人发笑的事或人; 笑料

1. 笑；大笑
When you laugh, you make a sound with your throat while smiling and show that you are happy or amused. People also sometimes laugh when they feel nervous or are being unfriendly.

e.g. He was about to offer an explanation, but she was beginning to laugh...
他正要解释，她却笑起来了。
e.g. He laughed with pleasure when people said he looked like his dad...
人们说他长得像父亲时，他乐得大笑起来。

2. 嘲笑；讥笑
If people laugh at someone or something, they mock them or make jokes about them.

e.g. I thought they were laughing at me because I was ugly...
我觉得他们嘲笑我是因为我长得丑。
e.g. She wanted to laugh at the melodramatic way he was acting.
他戏剧化的夸张架势使她忍不住想笑。

3. 开玩笑；逗趣
If you do something for a laugh or for laughs, you do it as a joke or for fun.

e.g. They were persuaded onstage for a laugh by their mates...
他们被同伴们说服，上台一乐。
e.g. It's a project she's doing for laughs.
这个项目是她图好玩儿才做的。

4. 引人发笑；逗笑
If a person or their comment gets a laugh or raises a laugh, they make the people listening to them laugh.

e.g. If you can get a laugh by wearing a silly hat, you must have been born a comic...
如果你戴一顶傻傻的帽子就能让人发笑，那你一定是天生的笑匠。
e.g. The joke got a big laugh, which encouraged me to continue.
我的笑话引来哄堂大笑，这使我深受鼓舞，继续往下讲。

5. 好玩/ 开心/有点意思
If you describe a situation as a laugh ,a good laugh, or a bit of a laugh, you think that it is fun and do not take it too seriously.

e.g. Working there's great. It's quite a good laugh actually...
在那儿工作挺不错。说实在的，蛮好玩儿的。
e.g. It was a good laugh there!
那儿可真是好玩！

6. 开心果；逗笑好玩的人
If you describe someone as a laugh or a good laugh, you like them because they are amusing and fun to be with.

e.g. Mickey was a good laugh and great to have in the dressing room.
米基是个活宝，在更衣室里总是逗人笑个不停。

7. （尤指经历了最初的苦恼不快后）觉得…可笑，对…一笑置之
If you have a good laugh about something, you find it amusing and realize that it is funny, especially when the situation was at first upsetting.

e.g. We've both had a good laugh about the accident despite what's happened.
虽然出了意外，但我俩事后都一笑置之。

8. 笑到最后；取得最后胜利
If you say that you have the last laugh, you mean that you become successful at something so that people who criticize or oppose you look foolish.

e.g. Des O'Connor is expecting to have the last laugh on his critics by soaring to the top of the Christmas hit parade.
德斯·奥康纳预计会飙升至圣诞畅销唱片排行榜的榜首，这将让他的批评者都笑不出来。

9. 别让我笑掉大牙了；别逗了
Some people reply to other people's comments or opinions by saying 'Don't make me laugh' when they disagree with them and think they are foolish or inaccurate.

e.g. Claire, a poisoner? Don't make me laugh — She was just a lousy cook.
克莱尔投毒？别逗了。她只不过厨艺很差罢了。

10. （对于困境或令人失望的境况）何妨一笑，还有可笑之处
If you say 'you've got to laugh' or 'you have to laugh', you are trying to see the amusing side of a difficult or disappointing situation rather than being sad or angry about it.

e.g. The bikers have shown enough contempt of the law to ride their machines over police cars. 'You've got to laugh at their audacity,' said Mr Starkey.
摩托车党藐视法律，竟对警车玩起凌空飞车来。“牛气可嘉呀，”斯塔基先生说道。

11. to laugh someone out of court - see court
to laugh in someone's face - see face
to laugh your head off - see head
no laughing matter - see matter
to laugh all the way to the bank - see way

相关词组：laugh off

形容词疯狂的; 猛烈的; 着迷的; 〔口语〕愤怒的，生气的

及物动词使疯狂

1. 疯狂的;精神错乱的
Someone who is mad has a mind that does not work in a normal way, with the result that their behaviour is very strange.

e.g. She was afraid of going mad.
她担心自己会疯掉。
e.g. ...the mad old lady from down the street.
沿街走来的那位精神失常的老太太

形容词悲哀的; 可悲的; 糟糕的; 令人遗憾的

1. 悲哀的;悲伤的;伤心的
If you are sad, you feel unhappy, usually because something has happened that you do not like.

e.g. The relationship had been important to me and its loss left me feeling sad and empty...
这份感情对我很重要，失去它让我感到悲伤而又空虚。
e.g. I'm sad that Julie's marriage is on the verge of splitting up...
朱莉的婚姻濒临破裂，我为此感到难过。

名词微笑，笑容

及物动词以微笑表示; 以微笑完成

不及物动词微笑; 赞许; 不在乎

1. 微笑;笑
When you smile, the corners of your mouth curve up and you sometimes show your teeth. People smile when they are pleased or amused, or when they are being friendly.

e.g. When he saw me, he smiled and waved...
他看见我的时候，微笑着朝我挥挥手。
e.g. He rubbed the back of his neck and smiled ruefully at me...
他挠了挠脖梗儿，对我苦笑了一下。

2. 笑容
A smile is the expression that you have on your face when you smile.

e.g. She gave a wry smile...
她苦笑了一下。
e.g. 'There are some sandwiches if you're hungry,' she said with a smile...
她笑道：“你要是饿的话，这有一些三明治。”

3. 微笑着说;微笑着表示
If you smile something, you say it with a smile or express it by a smile.

e.g. 'Aren't we daft?' she smiled...
她微笑着问：“我们不是很傻吗?”
e.g. She smiled her thanks and arranged the guitar under her arm.
她微笑着致了谢，把胳膊下面的吉他调整了一下。

4. (命运等)青睐，眷顾，垂青
If you say that something such as fortune smiles on someone, you mean that they are lucky or successful.

e.g. When fortune smiled on him, he made the most of it...
当好运来临时，他充分把握住了。
e.g. God is not smiling on our cause.
我们的事业没有得到上帝的垂怜。

5. 满面笑容(常指先前因某事发愁)
If you say that someone is all smiles, you mean that they look very happy, often when they have previously been worried or upset about something.

6. to wipe the smile off someone's face - see wipe