2025年02月17日一级建造师水利工程单选题40在线免费模拟刷题　- 七彩学习网

[{"id":9797,"title":"施工单位在建设有度汛要求的水利工程时，编制的度汛方案应当报(    )批准。","stem":"","options":"监理单位^*@*^设计单位^*@*^项目法人^*@*^质量监督部门","answer":"C","explanation":""},{"id":8603,"title":"疏浚工程中水下断面边坡按台阶形开挖时，超欠比应控制在(    )。","stem":"","options":"1～1.5^*@*^1～2.0^*@*^1.5～2.0^*@*^1.5～2.5","answer":"A","explanation":""},{"id":9385,"title":"由指定分包单位造成的与其分包工作有关的一切索赔、诉讼和损失赔偿由指定分包单位直接对(    )负责。","stem":"","options":"承包单位^*@*^项目法人^*@*^质量监督机构^*@*^其他分包商","answer":"B","explanation":""},{"id":8938,"title":"运输爆破材料的汽车在视线良好的情况下行驶时，时速不得超过(    )km。","stem":"","options":"10^*@*^20^*@*^30^*@*^40","answer":"B","explanation":""},{"id":9031,"title":"根据《水利工程建设项目招标投标管理规定》（水利部令第14号），评标委员会工作报告须在评标委员会至少(    )委员同意并签字的情况下方可通过，然后报招标人。","stem":"","options":"1／2以上^*@*^2\/3以上^*@*^3\/4以上^*@*^全部","answer":"B","explanation":""},{"id":10099,"title":"施工企业的行政正职对本企业的安全工作负(    )。","stem":"","options":"技术责任^*@*^主要责任^*@*^全部责任^*@*^领导责任","answer":"D","explanation":""},{"id":9663,"title":"项目主管部门接事故报告后，按照管理权限向(    )报告。","stem":"","options":"国务院^*@*^水利部^*@*^上级水行政主管部门^*@*^项目主管部门","answer":"C","explanation":""},{"id":9032,"title":"根据《水利工程建设项目招标投标管理规定》（水利部令第14号），招标人与中标人签订合同后至多(    )内，应当退还投标保证金。","stem":"","options":"5日^*@*^5个工作日^*@*^7日^*@*^7个工作日","answer":"B","explanation":""},{"id":9671,"title":"事故处理需要进行设计变更的，需由(    )提出设计变更方案。","stem":"","options":"项目法人^*@*^有资质的设计单位^*@*^原设计单位^*@*^原设计单位或有资质的单位","answer":"D","explanation":""},{"id":10091,"title":"设计、运行等单位均应在分部分项工程验收签证上签字或签署意见，(    )签署验收结论。","stem":"","options":"项目法人^*@*^监理单位^*@*^质量监督单位^*@*^施工单位","answer":"B","explanation":""},{"id":8131,"title":"围岩总评分T≤25的围岩属于( )。","stem":"","options":"Ⅳ类：不稳定围岩^*@*^Ⅴ类：极不稳定围岩^*@*^Ⅱ类：基本稳定围岩^*@*^Ⅰ类：稳定围岩","answer":"B","explanation":"围岩总评分T≤25的围岩属于Ⅴ类：极不稳定围岩。"},{"id":9324,"title":"承包单位分包管理职责是以下内容，除(    )之外。","stem":"","options":"审查分包单位资质^*@*^对分包单位的再次分包负责^*@*^管理分包工程进度和质量^*@*^协调项目法人与分包单位签订合同","answer":"D","explanation":""},{"id":8013,"title":"通常用于分期导流的前期阶段，特别是一期导流的导流方式是(    )。","stem":"","options":"束窄河床导流^*@*^通过建筑物导流^*@*^明渠导流^*@*^隧洞导流","answer":"A","explanation":""},{"id":9580,"title":"根据《水利水电工程标准施工招标文件》，质量保证金总额一般为签约合同价的( )。","stem":"","options":"5%^*@*^5%～10%^*@*^10%^*@*^20%","answer":"A","explanation":""},{"id":10223,"title":"阶段验收应具备的条件是工程(    )。","stem":"","options":"30%以上的分部工程已经完建且质量合格^*@*^所有分部工程已经完建且质量合格^*@*^30%以上的单位工程已经完建且质量合格^*@*^对分部工程完成量没有具体要求","answer":"D","explanation":""},{"id":8590,"title":"自航式、自带泥舱、一边航行一边挖泥的吸扬式挖泥船是(    )。","stem":"","options":"耙吸式^*@*^链斗式^*@*^铲扬式^*@*^绞吸式","answer":"A","explanation":""},{"id":8900,"title":"新安全带使用(    )月后应抽样试验。","stem":"","options":"3^*@*^6^*@*^9^*@*^12","answer":"D","explanation":""},{"id":10001,"title":"生产经营单位的(    )和安全生产管理人员必须具备与本单位所从事的生产经营活动相应的安全生产知识和管理能力。","stem":"","options":"项目负责人^*@*^法人代表^*@*^主要负责人^*@*^董事长","answer":"C","explanation":""},{"id":7917,"title":"高水头、大流量、坚硬岩基上的高坝，其消能方式一般采用(    )。","stem":"","options":"底流消能^*@*^挑流消能^*@*^面流消能^*@*^消力戽消能","answer":"B","explanation":""},{"id":9402,"title":"根据《水利水电工程标准施工招标文件》，监理人在质量检查和检验过程中若需抽样试验，所需试件应由(    )，试验所由需的费用由(    )承担。","stem":"","options":"承包人提供，承包人^*@*^承包人提供，发包人^*@*^监理人自行制作，监理人^*@*^承包人提供，监理人","answer":"A","explanation":""},{"id":9702,"title":"建设工程承包单位在向建设单位提交工程竣工验收报告时，应当向建设单位出具(    )。","stem":"","options":"施工许可证^*@*^施工合同^*@*^质量保修书^*@*^项目经理证书","answer":"C","explanation":""},{"id":8017,"title":"全段围堰导流法包括明渠导流、隧洞导流和(    )。","stem":"","options":"涵管导流^*@*^永久建筑物导流^*@*^厂房导流^*@*^束窄河床导流","answer":"A","explanation":""},{"id":9644,"title":"《水利水电工程标准施工招标文件》中编列的技术标准和要求（合同技术条款）(    )。","stem":"","options":"必须不加修改引用^*@*^仅供参考^*@*^一般规定部分强制使用^*@*^计量和支付部分强制使用","answer":"B","explanation":""},{"id":7974,"title":"结构自重和永久设备自重、土压力等属于(    )。","stem":"","options":"永久作用荷载^*@*^可变作用荷载^*@*^偶然作用荷载^*@*^临时作用荷载","answer":"A","explanation":""},{"id":9082,"title":"根据《水利工程建设项目招标投标管理规定》（水利部令第14号），两个或两个以上的法人或其他组织组成联合体投标的，其资质（资格）等级应当按(    )确定。","stem":"","options":"资质较低的单位^*@*^资质较高的单位^*@*^联合体各成员资质的中值^*@*^招标人的意愿","answer":"A","explanation":""},{"id":8812,"title":"某水轮机型号为HL220-LJ-200，其中200表示(    )。","stem":"","options":"转轮标称^*@*^直径转轮型号^*@*^主轴型号^*@*^工作水头","answer":"A","explanation":""},{"id":10166,"title":"设计优化必须以保证(    )为前提，应进行技术经济论证。","stem":"","options":"工程进度^*@*^工程投资^*@*^工程使用功能^*@*^工程质量","answer":"D","explanation":""},{"id":9677,"title":"事故部位处理完毕后，必须按照管理权限经过(    )，方可投入使用或进入下一阶段施工。","stem":"","options":"质量评定^*@*^验收^*@*^质量评定与验收^*@*^上级主管部门验收","answer":"C","explanation":""},{"id":8367,"title":"用于水工混凝土的低碳热轧圆盘条钢筋只限于( )牌号。","stem":"","options":"Q235^*@*^LL550^*@*^HRB335^*@*^CRB500","answer":"A","explanation":""},{"id":9698,"title":"质量缺陷备案资料必须按(    )的标准制备。","stem":"","options":"分部工程验收签证^*@*^单位工程验收^*@*^竣工验收^*@*^项目法人要求","answer":"C","explanation":""},{"id":9871,"title":"对可能导致重大质量与安全事故后果的险情，项目法人和施工等知情单位必要时(    )上报至水利部工程建设事故应急指挥部办公室。","stem":"","options":"可以越级^*@*^不可以越级^*@*^必须通过水行政主管部门^*@*^必须通过当地人民政府门","answer":"A","explanation":""},{"id":9095,"title":"水利工程施工项目的招标中，属于必须参加开标的工作人员是(    )。","stem":"","options":"招标人^*@*^行政监督人^*@*^监察人^*@*^唱标人","answer":"D","explanation":""},{"id":9320,"title":"根据《水利工程建设项目施工分包管理暂行规定》，分包工程量除项目法人在标书中指定部分外，一般不得超过承包合同总额的( )。","stem":"","options":"15%^*@*^20%^*@*^30%^*@*^40%","answer":"C","explanation":""},{"id":8440,"title":"为防止碾压混凝土浇筑层顶面出现裂缝，通常采用的方法是(    )。","stem":"","options":"延长层间养护时间^*@*^缩短层间养护时间^*@*^延长层间间歇时间^*@*^缩短层间间歇时间","answer":"D","explanation":""},{"id":9033,"title":"依法必须进行招标的水利工程施工项目，自招标公告正式媒介发布起至发售资格预审文件（或招标文件）的时间间隔一般不少于(    )。","stem":"","options":"7个工作日^*@*^7日^*@*^10个工作日^*@*^10日","answer":"D","explanation":""},{"id":9328,"title":"根据《水利水电工程标准施工招标文件》，投标报价的评审中，不一定涉及的因素包括(    )。","stem":"","options":"偏差率^*@*^有效报价的投标人数量^*@*^标底^*@*^评标基准价","answer":"C","explanation":""},{"id":9527,"title":"根据《水利水电工程标准施工招标文件》，承包人应按国家有关规定文明施工，并应在(    )的统一管理和监督下进行。","stem":"","options":"发包人^*@*^承包人^*@*^监察机构^*@*^质量监督机构","answer":"A","explanation":""},{"id":9586,"title":"某水利工程在施工过程中，根据监理单位的书面指示，施工单位进行了跨河公路桥基础破碎岩石开挖，但公路桥报价清单中无此项内容。主体工程报价清单中有以下单价：(1)混凝土坝Ⅰ：砂卵石、岩石地基开挖70元／立方米Ⅱ：基础处理80元\/立方米(2)土石坝Ⅲ：砂卵石、岩石地基开挖50元／立方米Ⅳ：基础处理60元／立方米若该变更中涉及需要调整合同价格，则根据《水利水电工程标准施工招标文件》的变更原则宜采用的单价为(    )。","stem":"","options":"70元\/立方米^*@*^80元／立方米^*@*^50元／立方米^*@*^60元／立方米","answer":"A","explanation":""},{"id":8933,"title":"用于同一爆破网路内的电雷管，电阻值应相同，康铜桥丝雷管的电阻极差不得超过( )Ω。","stem":"","options":"0.25^*@*^0.5^*@*^0.75^*@*^1.0","answer":"A","explanation":""},{"id":9481,"title":"根据《水利水电工程标准施工招标文件》，工程完工后应及时主持和组织工程验收系(    )的主要义务和责任。","stem":"","options":"质量监督机构^*@*^监理人^*@*^发包人^*@*^相关水行政主管部门","answer":"C","explanation":""}]

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1 、标题

A 内容

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